Funny. I have never seen
seeds on my western redbud (I'm assuming it is a western because of where I live). But last year and this I have pulled up baby redbud trees
growing where I don't want them. Just yesterday I was pulling. If I let them grow where they fall I would have a choking stand of trees.
OK, I lied. I went out and looked and there are a million little flat peapods on my redbud. And I now remember seeing them before.
I'm not sure of an answer to your question though. But I am going to tell you what I do.
Some
seeds need stratification (chilling) and some need some type of scarifying (A nick, soaking or even a bird attempting to digest them). Mother Nature provides those things in the wild. I will harvest
seeds and treat them much like Mother Nature does with maybe some better soil than she provides around here. I will pot them either on the surface or barely covered and tuck them into an ideal situation with enough water, light and shade. Then I forget them and see what springs up in a few weeks or months. I am all about easy and natural.
My plant propagation book (for commercial production) says best to soak in sulfuric acid for an hour then chill for 3 months. The soaking is for that heavy seedcoat. The chilling is for a dormant embryo. But it also says fall planting of untreated
seeds may work. And cuttings work in
spring and early summer and so does air layering.
I just think you may want to try a little of each if you have a lot of
seed? Then see what works for you best.